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Archaeology

Primitive, heavy-boned and reliant on megafauna, the sad story of Australia's only vulture

Vultures are found everywhere in the world today, except Australia and Antarctica. But that hasn't always been the case.
A drawing of a vulture with its mouth sightly open

Aboriginal ancestral remains found at SA housing project

Construction of a multi-billion-dollar estate in South Australia is also the site of one of state's most significant Indigenous burial grounds.
Updated
ABC News Current
Duration: 8 minutes 40 seconds

Ancient coins found in Italy could be the spoils of a shipwreck

Tens of thousands of ancient coins recovered from the seabed off Sardinia were only found when a diver saw something metallic out of the corner of their eye.
a close up of old bronze coins

Ancient statue among discovery in new ruins unearthed at Chellah, Morocco

Thermal baths, working class neighbourhoods and a headless statue are some gems archaeologists have uncovered in Rabat as excavation work continues.
A headless status in a open casket held upright

Graphic representation of Tiwi Islands submerging after Ice Age

Some of the submerged land in the Tiwi Islands may contain burial grounds from tens of thousands of years ago. 
ABC News Current
Duration: 41 seconds

Drought exposes ancient rock carvings along Amazon River

Record low water levels along a section of the Amazon River uncover human faces sculptured into stone up to 2,000 years ago.
A carving in stone that looks like a face.

Spain seizes stolen Ukrainian artefacts worth more than $101 million from thieves in Madrid

The latest find follows the recovery of 14 ancient Ukrainian weaponry, allegedly stolen by a Russian man stopped at a US airport.
gold necklaces lay on table covered with blue velvet

Skeletons of three-tonne ancient, wombat-like marsupial excavated in outback WA

Researchers from the WA Museum Boola Bardip are hoping to recover between four and five skeletons of the Diprotodon from a remote mine site in the Pilbara.
Updated
An artist impression of a diprotodon

Phallus and the boar: Türkiye digs yield clues to human history

The dry expanses of south-eastern Türkiye, home to some of humanity's most ancient sites, have yielded fresh discoveries in the form of a stone phallus and a coloured boar.
A stone statue of a seated found in found at a dig site.

Extinct Baru crocodile species named years after Alcoota fossil bed discovery

A species of prehistoric crocodile that once roamed the now arid landscape of central Australia has been named.
ABC News Current
Duration: 7 minutes 17 seconds

Eight-million-year-old outback predator named in honour of its hunting prowess

Researchers say a newly named species of prehistoric crocodile that once roamed central Australia "would've eaten whatever it wanted".
Updated
Ancient looking skeletons on display

Archaeologists uncover 476,000-year-old wooden structure in Zambia

Associate Professor Mike Morley is a geoarchaeologist and talks about why this early stone age wooden artefact is a significant discovery and what it reveals about early civilisations.
Updated
ABC News Current
Duration: 4 minutes 1 second

Wooden structure from before time of homo sapiens found in Zambia

Archaeologists say they have unearthed the oldest wooden structure ever discovered, near Zambia's Kalambo Falls.
Researcher digging things from underground.

Investigation reveals several artefacts housed at ANU were stolen from Italy

Several ancient artefacts, including a 2,500-year-old vase, housed in the Australian National University's Classics Museum are found to have been stolen from Italy and will be repatriated.
Updated
An ancient plate with wave design edges behind a glass display with a sign underneath that reads "reparation case in progress".

Illawarra resident shocked after digging up mortar shell in backyard

Elliott Doughty unearthed the 30-centimetre long mortar shell while working on a home renovation project.
ABC News Current
Duration: 21 seconds

New prehistoric koala named for its thorn-like teeth discovered in Northern Territory

Scientists say teeth from the species have been found at a 25-million-year-old fossil bed south of Alice Springs. It is the first-ever record of koalas living in the Northern Territory.
Updated
A comparison of teeth from three koalas species.

Ancient fossil discovery sheds light on koala evolution

A discovery of fossil teeth has led researchers to conclude that an ancient relative of the Koala existed in the Northern Territory millions of years ago.
ABC News Current
Duration: 4 minutes 33 seconds

Search for 'lumps and bumps' in Perth's Swan River leads to surprise shipwreck find

Detailed 3D maps of the bottom of the Swan River lead maritime archaeologists to a sunken barge in the heart of Perth that has lain unexplored for many years.
Objects on the wreck may help identify it

Surprise Swan River shipwreck

Maritime archaeologists find unrecorded shipwreck in Perth's Swan River
ABC News Current
Duration: 1 minute 13 seconds

'Very peculiar' 3,000-year-old priestly tomb unearthed in northern Peru

The tomb, which would have been buried around 1200 BC, was found with several artefacts which indicate it was for a priest.
Updated
A view from above of a large flat piece of land with several rock walls and areas on top of a green mountain

Italian 'tombaroli' hunters welcome the return from the US of ancient artifacts worth millions

Italian authorities celebrate the return of 266 antiquities worth tens of millions of dollars, including Etruscan vases and ancient Roman coins and mosaics, that were looted and sold to US museums and private collectors. 
An array of antiquities including Etruscan vases and ancient Roman coins and mosaics laid out at a press conference.

Derelict and deserted, these abandoned buildings tell tales of our history

Meet the people who hunt, explore and photograph the derelict buildings that represent Australia's lost and abandoned history.  
Updated
An old stone building with no roof in a field, surrounded by grass and trees.

'An incredibly rare find': This ancient amphibian almost ended up forgotten inside a sandstone slab wall

Almost 30 years after a chicken farmer found an almost perfectly preserved fossil in a slab of sandstone, scientists have identified the skeleton as a prehistoric amphibian.
A big slab of rock with a bone fossil of an ancient giant amphibian inside

Sinkhole in Mount Gambier leads to discovery of ancient cave

A four-metre wide sinkhole in Mount Gambier has led to the discovery of a hidden cave. Cave Geologist Ian Lewis says the cave could be half a million years old.
ABC News Current
Duration: 4 minutes 23 seconds

Ancient Roman ruins of Nero's Theatre discovered under hotel garden

Previously only referred to in ancient Roman texts, the long-lost theatre of emperor Nero is found under a garden in Rome.
Updated
An archaeological dig site with ruins visible and deep holes and people standing around