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Weather Phenomena

Heatwave warning issued for Perth and WA's South West as 'unprecedented' run of days above 35C looms

West Australians are gearing up for a "very unusual" run of hot November weather, with the temperature tipped to reach the high 30s for the next five days. 
Updated
People at Cottesloe Beach on a hot day.

New study questions extent Antarctica's ozone hole has recovered since CFCs were banned

New Zealand researchers say changing weather dynamics could be influencing the formation of larger holes in Antarctica's ozone layer, but others debate the new study's findings.
A large group of penguins stand on ice with icebergs in the background

Week-long spell of extreme heat and storms to hit Australia

Storms carrying the risk of heavy rain, large hail, and damaging winds are set to hit much of northern and eastern Australia this week while Western Australia bakes under a potential record-breaking November heatwave.
Updated
A composite image of lightning and heat

El Niño is laying the foundations for unprecedented global temperatures next year

The current El Niño phase of the Pacific Ocean is forecast to peak during the coming months as one of the strongest on record, laying the platform for unprecedented global temperatures through 2024.
Updated
Swimmers at Bondi Beach

How do thunderstorms trigger widespread asthma attacks?

Residents across Victoria are on heightened alert for thunderstorm asthma outbreaks this week, but how does stormy weather combine with pollen levels to create such chaos?
A silhouette picture of houses against a dark purple storm storm cloud with lighting flashing horizontally across the shot.

'Chaotic summer ahead': residents fear dry spell could bring bushfires roaring back to Scenic Rim

Memories of Black Summer remain strong for many in this South East Queensland region, where heavy fuel loads and parched conditions have locals preparing for the worst.
A man wearing a cap and work clothes stands on the inside of cattle yards behind a large wooden fence.

Aurora australis 'brighter than in Antarctica' seen across WA

An aurora australis visible to the naked eye has been seen across Western Australia in the brightest display of southern lights in years.
Updated
Silhouette of man and child with southern lights

Hay fever sufferers urged to prepare with a challenging grass pollen season forecast

Experts say Victoria's hayfever season could be worse than average, with high-to-extreme grass pollen levels expected from today.
Woman sneezing from hay fever

Older people, men and Queenslanders among most susceptible to extreme weather related injury, new data shows

As extreme weather events become more frequent, a new report from the nation's key agency for information and statistics on Australia's health and welfare unpacks the impacts.
Updated
Shade sail worker Kane McLatchie works outside during a heatwave

One of the hottest-ever summers is tipped to bake WA, and it's not just El Niño at fault

El Niño is tipped to bring scorching temperatures to the east, but its impact is less clear in WA. However, there's another climate driver that will bring some serious summer heat.
Updated
Girl in silhouette watches sunset from rocks

Dry lightning is causing havoc for firefighters, but what is it?

Firefighters say dry lightning has caused more than a dozen fires across Queensland this week, sparking concerns for authorities battling El Niño conditions. 
A dry lightning storm at night lights up a rural landscape

The cyclone that just hit Vanuatu was the earliest Southern Hemisphere category 5 ever recorded. Here's why

The cyclone not only formed outside of the normal cyclone season, it is now the earliest, strongest system ever recorded in the Southern Hemisphere — by a long way. So what allowed it to become so strong so early on?
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The extensive damage to Ranwadi Churches of Christ College after TC Lola

Rarely seen ephemeral cloud iridescence appears above WA country town

A perfect storm of conditions sees a unique weather phenomenon form above a Wheatbelt town, lasting for a few fleeting minutes.
A wispy, rainbow coloured cloud stretches across a bright blue sky, surrounded by sparse white clouds.

What's behind the chirping crickets and singing cicadas that herald the summer months?

While most are mating calls, the wrong noise in the wrong area can also leave a cricket, cicada or other bug in mortal peril.
Very close up of a green cicada

Heavy rain to provide fire threat relief, but not before another hot weather spell in NSW

Temperatures will climb early this week, before widespread rain in NSW helps neutralise fire threats in the state.
Updated
A red CFA truck in the rain.

Surprise snow in NSW towns while fire threat escalates for state's north

Residents of south-east NSW were treated to a surprise mid-spring snowfall on Monday, while in the north searing heat sent temperatures to their highest October levels in more than a decade.
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A valley and mountains at Perisher covered in white snow with misty clouds in the background

Why does age increase heat risk?

Designer and animator: Gen Tree. Original story and script: Ella Jackman
ABC News Current
Duration: 1 minute 50 seconds

Heat in the west and snow in the south-east — here's what is driving Australia's stark weather contrasts

A quick glance at the national forecast this weekend and you could be forgiven for questioning what season we're in. ABC meteorologist Tom Saunders explains what is driving the country's weather disparity.
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composite of fire truck for western australia fire service, people at a beach side pool in sydney and people skiing in perisher

Southern states sizzle as Indian Ocean climate driver nears record strength

One of the main drivers behind Australia's year to year rainfall and temperature variability is approaching levels not seen since the summer of 2019.
Updated
A map of the world showing Australia on the right and Africa on the left, and yellow and blue representing water temperatures

Weather scientists worry fast-warming oceans have warped BoM's El Niño index

Climate researchers at the Bureau of Meteorology hope a new system will prevent situations where some agencies are declaring an El Niño event and others aren't.
Updated
Sun setting over Indian Ocean 

Follow-up rain unlikely after wet week as El Niño and positive IOD intensify

One wet day does not make a season, and despite this week's soaking across large parts of Victoria and NSW, this spring is still likely to become one of Australia's hottest and driest on record.
People holding umbrellas and walking on a dreary day at Circular Quay in Sydney with the Harbour Bridge in the background

Air and ocean temperatures soar to unprecedented records

New data shows the Earth's average surface air temperature was 0.5C above the previous warmest September on record, in 2020.
Updated
a man lying on a towel beside a pool

Qld faces increased fire risk, temperatures above average

The Sunshine state has seen one of its warmest September days on record, with authorities warning the heatwave is only the beginning of what's to come.
Updated
ABC News Current
Duration: 1 minute 48 seconds

Firefighters battle flames fuelled by high temperatures and strong winds from Tasmania to Queensland

Firefighters are eagerly awaiting a cold change as high temperatures and strong winds hit the east coast.
Updated
A firefighter stands amongst burnt out bushland.

In Australia, El Niño has been linked to some of the worst droughts in modern history. Here's how it works

It was Peruvian fishermen, hundreds of years ago, who first noticed and named El Niño. Little did they realise they had named one of the most consequential climate drivers on Earth. This is how it works.
Updated
Watercolour map of Australia showing low amounts of rainfall across the country with ocean in background.